Totalling or Totaling: Which Spelling to Use? If you’ve ever wondered whether to use totalling or totaling, you’re not alone. The difference comes down to regional spelling variations.
This pattern follows other verbs like traveling vs. travelling or counseling vs. counselling. Understanding these differences is crucial for writers, students, and professionals aiming for language consistency.
If you’re writing for a US-based audience, go with totaling; for UK or Australian English, totalling is the way to go. Learning these spelling rules helps you maintain proper usage across different English dialects.
📖 Table of Contents
🔹 Understanding the Spelling Difference
1️⃣ Source of Confusion between ‘Totalling’ and ‘Totaling’
2️⃣ ‘Totaling’ Meaning and Definition
3️⃣ Regional English Differences: British vs. American English
4️⃣ The Influence of Noah Webster
5️⃣ Usage in British vs. American English
🔹 Practical Usage & Examples
6️⃣ British Usage: Totalling in Accounting and Finance
7️⃣ American Usage: Totaling in Everyday Speech
8️⃣ Accounting and Calculating Totals
9️⃣ Example Scenario: Accountant’s Report
🔟 Spelling Conventions in English
🔹 British vs. American Spelling Differences
✅ A Final Look
Totaled/Totaling vs. Totalled/Totalling
The spelling difference between totaled/totaling and totalled/totalling depends on regional usage. American English uses a single “L” in totaled and totaling, while British English follows the double “L” rule with totalled and totalling.
This rule applies to many verbs ending in “-l” before a suffix. Understanding these variations helps writers maintain consistency in professional and academic writing. Whether you choose totaling or totalling, ensure it aligns with your audience’s preferred spelling.
What Do “Totalling” and “Totaling” Mean?
Both totalling and totaling refer to the act of adding up numbers or calculating a total. These words are commonly used in finance, accounting, and data analysis.
Whether summing expenses, revenue, or votes, the meaning remains the same. In everyday use, people might say, “I’m totaling my monthly expenses” or “The costs are totalling to a large amount.” The only distinction is spelling based on the English variant.
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“Totalling” or “Totaling”: What’s the Key Difference?
The key difference lies in spelling conventions between American and British English. In the U.S., totaling is correct because American grammar typically drops the extra “L” before suffixes.
Meanwhile, in the UK, Canada, and Australia, totalling is the proper form, as British grammar often doubles the “L.” The meaning doesn’t change, but following the correct spelling for your audience enhances clarity and professionalism.
Why Is There Confusion Between “Totalling” and “Totaling”?
Confusion arises because both versions are widely seen in different countries. Many people encounter both spellings in international books, websites, and reports.
Additionally, English learners may struggle with spelling variations in different dialects. Some assume one is a typo, but both are grammatically correct in their respective regions. Knowing your audience ensures you use the right form in formal writing.
Synonyms of “Totalling” or “Totaling”
There are several synonyms for totalling and totaling, which can be useful in writing. Common alternatives include adding up, summing, calculating, computing, and tallying.
These words convey the same meaning but may be preferred in different contexts. For instance, an accountant may say “I’m calculating the expenses,” while a store clerk might say “I’m tallying today’s sales.”
Example Scenario: Accounting Report
An accountant in the U.S. might write: “I am totaling the monthly sales for the financial report.” In contrast, a British accountant would say: “
I am totalling the annual revenue figures.” In both cases, the meaning is identical, but spelling follows regional rules. When writing reports for global companies, it’s best to match the spelling to the target audience’s preferences.
Using “Totalling” and “Totaling” in Sentences
Both totalling and totaling appear in everyday business and financial writing. The key is knowing which version aligns with your audience. Below are specific examples using each form correctly in context.
Totalling:
- The expenses are totalling over £5,000 this month.
- She is totalling the annual revenue for the company.
- The votes are still totalling as the results come in.
- Our travel costs are totalling more than expected.
- The losses are totalling a significant amount.
Totaling:
- The accountant is totaling the client’s invoices.
- My grocery bill is totaling around $150 this week.
- We are totaling the project costs before submitting the budget.
- The number of participants is totaling 500.
- Sales figures are totaling higher than last quarter.
The Correct Spelling of Totalling or Totaling
The correct spelling depends on your location and audience. If writing for Americans, use totaling to align with U.S. grammar rules.
If your audience is British, Canadian, or Australian, go with totalling for consistency. When in doubt, refer to style guides like the Oxford English Dictionary (UK) or Merriam-Webster (US). Always consider the regional expectations of your readers.
Example Scenario: Email to a British Client
Dear Mr. Smith,
I have completed the financial analysis, and the total costs are totalling £10,500. Please review the breakdown and let me know if you need adjustments. I will finalize the report by Friday.
Best regards,
Jane Doe
Example Scenario: Email to an American Client
Dear Mr. Johnson,
I have completed the financial review, and the total costs are totaling $12,000. Please check the details and confirm if everything looks accurate. I’ll send the finalized version by Friday.
Best,
John Smith
Source of Confusion Between ‘Totalling’ and ‘Totaling’
The debate over totalling and totaling comes down to spelling variations. Both words mean the same thing—calculating a sum—but their usage depends on location.
In the UK, people write totalling with a double “L,” while in the US, it’s spelled totaling with a single “L.” This difference exists because of historical changes in English spelling. Many writers struggle to choose the right form, especially in global communication.
Misusing these spellings can lead to misunderstandings in formal writing. A British accountant might write totalling expenses, while an American would write totaling revenue.
The difference may seem small, but using the wrong version in professional contexts can look incorrect. Understanding regional preferences avoids confusion.
‘Totaling’ Meaning and Definition
The word totaling refers to the process of adding up numbers to find a sum. It is commonly used in finance, accounting, and everyday situations where calculations are involved.
Whether you’re totaling sales figures or calculating a budget, the meaning stays the same. People also use it metaphorically, like totaling up life experiences.
The British spelling totalling carries the exact same definition. Despite the spelling difference, both words describe the act of reaching a final sum.
Whether used in reports or conversations, the word remains an essential part of financial and general communication.
Regional English Differences: British vs. American English
English spelling varies across regions, leading to differences like totalling and totaling. British English often follows older spelling conventions, keeping the double “L” in words like travelling and cancelling.
Meanwhile, American English simplifies spelling by dropping the extra “L” in words such as traveling and canceling.
These differences exist because of linguistic evolution. British English retains many traditional spellings, while American English focuses on brevity. Writers and professionals should recognize these variations to ensure clarity in different regions.
The Influence of Noah Webster
Noah Webster, an American lexicographer, played a major role in standardizing American English spelling. He believed English should be simplified, leading him to drop unnecessary letters. As a result, totalling became totaling, following his rule of removing extra consonants.
His influence extends to many other words like colour → color and favour → favor. Webster’s spelling reforms made American English more concise, shaping the way people write today. Thanks to him, totaling became the preferred spelling in the United States.
Usage in British vs. American English
In British English, totalling is widely used in business, finance, and official documents. It aligns with other words that keep a double “L” before suffixes like -ing or -ed. A British report may say, “The accountant is totalling the figures for the year.”
On the other hand, Americans prefer totaling for consistency with other single “L” spellings. In the U.S., you’d see a sentence like “She is totaling the monthly expenses.” Both spellings are correct, but their usage depends on location.
British Usage: Totalling in Accounting and Finance
In British financial documents, totalling is the standard spelling. Accountants and business professionals use this form when adding up financial statements. A British bank statement may say, “The expenses are totalling £5,000 this quarter.”
Financial reports, tax documents, and invoices also follow this convention. In UK-based companies, using totaling might seem like an Americanism. To maintain professionalism, it’s best to match the regional spelling preference.
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American Usage: Totaling in Everyday Speech
Americans use totaling not just in finance but also in casual conversation. A person might say, “I’m totaling up my grocery bill,” when adding up expenses. The spelling aligns with other Americanized words like modeling instead of modelling.
In daily life, totaling appears in personal finance, math problems, and even car accident reports—where a vehicle is totaled means it’s beyond repair. Since this spelling is standard across the U.S., it’s important for professionals to use it correctly in business communication.
Accounting and Calculating Totals
The word totalling or totaling is crucial in financial calculations. It ensures accuracy when tracking budgets, invoices, and company expenses. An accountant carefully totals up all transactions to ensure financial records are correct.
Whether in corporate accounting or personal budgeting, the spelling choice depends on the audience. UK accountants will use totalling expenses, while U.S. professionals will write totaling costs. The meaning remains unchanged, but using the correct spelling keeps documents professional.
Example Scenario: Accountant’s Report
A British accountant might prepare a report saying, “We are totalling all sales revenue for Q4.” This follows UK English rules. Similarly, in the U.S., a financial analyst would write, “We are totaling revenue to finalize the report.”
Understanding these spelling differences helps businesses communicate effectively. If a U.S. company works with British clients, adjusting spelling accordingly enhances clarity and professionalism.
Spelling Conventions in English
Spelling conventions in British and American English reflect historical and linguistic influences. British English tends to preserve older spellings, while American English often simplifies words for efficiency.
For consistency, writers should follow regional standards. If you’re writing for a U.K. audience, use totalling. If your readers are in the U.S., stick with totaling. This attention to detail improves readability and professionalism.
British vs. American Spelling Differences
Many spelling variations exist beyond totalling and totaling. For example:
- British: Travelling, cancelling, modelling
- American: Traveling, canceling, modeling
Understanding these differences helps writers adapt to their audience. Whether writing for a British or American audience, choosing the correct spelling enhances clarity and credibility.
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A Final Look
Both totalling and totaling mean the same thing, but their spelling depends on the region. British English keeps the double “L,” while American English drops it. Knowing these rules prevents errors in professional writing.
If you’re writing for a global audience, consider who will read your content. Matching the correct spelling ensures clear communication and shows attention to detail. Whether it’s totalling expenses or totaling sales, the right spelling makes all the difference!
FAQs on Totalling vs. Totaling
What is the correct spelling: Totalling or Totaling?
Both spellings are correct, but their usage depends on the region. Totalling is used in British English, while Totaling is the standard spelling in American English.
Why does British English use ‘Totalling’ while American English uses ‘Totaling’?
British English follows traditional spelling rules that keep the double “L” before adding “-ing.” American English, influenced by Noah Webster’s reforms, simplifies the spelling by dropping the extra “L.”
Can I use ‘Totaling’ in British English or ‘Totalling’ in American English?
While people will still understand you, it’s best to match the correct spelling with your audience. Using British spelling in the U.S. or vice versa may seem unusual in professional settings.
Are there other words with similar British vs. American spelling differences?
Yes! Some common examples include:
- British: Travelling, Cancelling, Modelling
- American: Traveling, Canceling, Modeling
Do ‘Totalling’ and ‘Totaling’ have different meanings?
No, they mean the same thing: adding up a sum or calculating a total. The difference is purely in spelling, not in meaning.
Which spelling should I use for business writing?
If writing for a British audience, use totalling. For an American audience, use totaling. Consistency in spelling helps maintain professionalism in formal documents.
How can I remember the difference between ‘Totalling’ and ‘Totaling’?
A simple trick:
- If writing for the U.K., double the “L” (Totalling).
- If writing for the U.S., use a single “L” (Totaling).
Joulia, a seasoned wordsmith and grammar enthusiast, brings over a decade of blogging expertise to Grammar Tune. With a keen eye for linguistic precision and a passion for making complex grammar concepts accessible, he has helped thousands of readers enhance their writing skills. His engaging teaching style and practical approach to language learning have made him a trusted voice in the online grammar community.